CUET UG 2026 Political Science Syllabus (Code 323) Released: Check ‘Politics in India Since Independence’ and ‘Contemporary World Politics’ in Detail

 


CUET UG 2026 Political Science Syllabus (Code 323) Released: Check ‘Politics in India Since Independence’ and ‘Contemporary World Politics’ in Detail

The CUET (UG) 2026 Political Science syllabus (Code 323) has been officially notified by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Political Science is an important Domain Subject for candidates seeking admission to undergraduate programmes such as BA (Honours) Political Science, BA Programme, Integrated Law courses, and other Humanities and Social Science programmes offered by Central, State, and participating universities through CUET UG.

The syllabus is strictly aligned with the NCERT Class 12 Political Science curriculum and is divided into two major sections:

  1. Politics in India Since Independence
  2. Contemporary World Politics

Below is a comprehensive, unit-wise explanation of the CUET UG 2026 Political Science syllabus (323).

CUET UG 2026 Political Science (323): Overview

  • Subject Name: Political Science
  • Paper Code: 323
  • Category: Domain Subject
  • Level: Class 12 (NCERT-based)
  • Exam Mode: Computer Based Test (CBT)
  • Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

The paper tests a candidate’s conceptual clarity, analytical understanding, and ability to link political events with processes, rather than rote memorisation.


Section I: Politics in India Since Independence

This section focuses on the political developments in India after 1947, examining nation-building, democratic consolidation, political conflicts, and changing party systems.


1. Era of One-Party Dominance

  • First three General Elections
  • Nature of Congress dominance at the national level
  • Uneven dominance at the state level
  • Coalitional character of the Congress
  • Major opposition parties in the early years

2. Nation-Building and Its Problems

  • Jawaharlal Nehru’s approach to nation-building
  • Legacy of Partition and refugee resettlement
  • The Kashmir issue
  • Linguistic reorganisation of states
  • Political conflicts over language

3. Politics of Planned Development

  • Five-Year Plans and planning strategy
  • Expansion of the public sector
  • Rise of new economic interest groups
  • Debates over development and state intervention

4. India’s External Relations

  • Nehru’s foreign policy and Non-Alignment
  • Sino-Indian War of 1962
  • Indo-Pak Wars of 1965 and 1971
  • India’s nuclear programme
  • Shifting alliances in world politics

5. Challenge to and Restoration of the Congress System

  • Political succession after Nehru
  • Non-Congressism and the 1967 electoral setback
  • Split in the Congress and its reorganisation
  • Congress victory in 1971
  • Politics of “Garibi Hatao”

6. Crisis of the Constitutional Order

  • Search for a “committed” bureaucracy and judiciary
  • Navnirman Movement in Gujarat
  • Bihar Movement
  • Emergency (1975–77): background, constitutional and extra-constitutional aspects
  • Resistance to Emergency
  • 1977 General Elections and formation of the Janata Party
  • Rise of civil liberties organisations

7. Regional Aspirations and Conflicts

  • Rise of regional political parties
  • Punjab crisis and anti-Sikh riots of 1984
  • Kashmir conflict
  • Insurgency and political challenges in the North-East

8. Democratic Upsurge and Coalition Politics

  • Participatory upsurge in the 1990s
  • Rise of JD and BJP
  • Increasing role of regional parties
  • Coalition governments: United Front (UF) and NDA
  • Elections from 2004 to 2019
  • UPA governments and subsequent NDA governments

9. Recent Issues and Challenges

  • Globalisation and the New Economic Policy
  • Opposition to economic reforms
  • Rise of OBCs in North Indian politics
  • Dalit politics: electoral and non-electoral
  • Challenge of communalism and the Ayodhya issue
  • Linkages with contemporary world politics

Section II: Contemporary World Politics

This section analyses global political changes after the Cold War, focusing on power shifts, security, globalisation, and India’s role in world affairs.


1. Disintegration of the Second World and Collapse of Bipolarity

  • End of the Soviet Union
  • Emergence of Russia, Balkan states, and Central Asian states
  • Introduction of democracy and capitalism in post-communist regimes
  • India’s relations with Russia and post-communist countries

2. Alternative Centres of Economic and Political Power

  • Rise of China after the Mao era
  • European Union: formation and expansion
  • ASEAN as a regional organisation
  • India’s relations with China, Japan, and South Korea

3. South Asia in the Post-Cold War Era

  • Democratisation and political instability in Pakistan and Nepal
  • Ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka
  • Impact of economic globalisation on South Asia
  • Regional conflicts and peace initiatives
  • India’s relations with neighbouring countries

4. International Organisations in a Unipolar World

  • Restructuring and future of the United Nations
  • India’s position in a restructured UN
  • Emergence of new international economic organisations
  • Role of NGOs
  • Democratic accountability of global governance institutions

5. Security in the Contemporary World

  • Traditional security concerns and disarmament
  • Non-traditional security issues:
    • Human security
    • Global poverty
    • Health and education
  • Human rights and migration

6. Environment and Natural Resources in Global Politics

  • Environmental movements
  • Evolution of global environmental norms
  • Conflicts over common and traditional property resources
  • Rights of indigenous peoples
  • India’s stand in global environmental debates

7. Globalisation and Its Critics

  • Economic, political, and cultural dimensions of globalisation
  • Debates on the consequences of globalisation
  • Anti-globalisation movements
  • India as a site of globalisation and resistance

Preparation Tips for CUET UG Political Science (323)

  • Study NCERT Class 12 Political Science textbooks line by line
  • Focus on concepts, timelines, movements, and key leaders
  • Practice assertion–reason and case-based MCQs
  • Link Indian politics topics with global political developments

Official CUET UG 2026 Syllabus Link

🔗 https://cuet.nta.nic.in/cuetug-2026-syllabus/

The CUET UG 2026 Political Science syllabus (Code 323) provides a thorough understanding of India’s post-independence political journey and contemporary global politics. Candidates with strong conceptual clarity and the ability to connect political events with broader processes will have a significant advantage in this domain subject.

CUET UG 2026 Political Science syllabus (Code 323) released by NTA. Check detailed topics from Politics in India Since Independence and Contemporary World Politics.

CUET UG 2026 Political Science syllabus
Political Science 323 CUET UG
CUET UG Pol Science syllabus
Indian Politics CUET UG
Contemporary World Politics CUET

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